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What is myrtle rust and why has this disease closed Lord Howe Island to visitors?

<p>Some 70% of the World Heritage-listed Lord Howe Island has been <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/mar/17/most-of-lord-howe-island-closed-to-visitors-after-outbreak-of-plant-fungus">closed to non-essential visitors</a> in response to a recurrence of the plant disease myrtle rust.</p> <p>Myrtle rust, native to South America, was <a href="https://www.dcceew.gov.au/environment/invasive-species/diseases-fungi-and-parasites/myrtle-rust">first detected</a> in Australia on the Central Coast of NSW in April 2010. It is caused by a fungus that belongs to a group of plant pathogens known as the rusts.</p> <p>Rusts are among the most feared of all plant pathogens. They spread rapidly over thousands of kilometres on wind currents and can cause huge losses in plant production.</p> <p>For example, wheat rust research over the past 100 years at the University of Sydney has shown clear evidence of wind-borne rust spores travelling from central Africa to Australia. Wheat production losses due to rust have at times totalled <a href="https://www.agriculture.gov.au/abares/research-topics/biosecurity/biosecurity-economics/potential-impact-wheat-stem-rust">hundreds of millions of dollars</a>.</p> <p>Myrtle rust rapidly invaded the entire east coast of Australia in the years after it was first detected. It has caused the near extinction of at least three rainforest species, including the native guava (<a href="https://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publicspecies.pl?taxon_id=19162">Rhodomyrtus psidioides</a>) and the scrub turpentine (<a href="https://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/sprat/public/publicspecies.pl?taxon_id=15763">Rhodamnia rubescens</a>).</p> <p>The disease was detected at Lord Howe Island <a href="https://islandarks.com.au/files/2017/12/I-think-we-dodged-a-bullet-Implementing-a-Rapid-Response-Plan-for-a-Myrtle-Rust-incursion-on-Lord-Howe-Island-in-October-2016.pdf">in 2016, and eradicated</a>. Now it has managed to spread there once again. There are concerns if the disease is left unchecked, it could seriously alter the unique ecology of the island. Lord Howe is home to some 240 native plant species, of which more than 100 are not found anywhere else.</p> <h2>How can the disease be controlled?</h2> <p>Rust diseases in agriculture are controlled by the cultivation of genetically <a href="https://csiropedia.csiro.au/rust-resistance-in-plants/">resistant plants</a>, or by use of fungicides. These fungicides can kill existing recent infections and provide protection for up to four weeks. In other situations, such as horticulture and native plant communities, fungicides are used together with removal and destruction of infected plants.</p> <p>The 2010 detection of myrtle rust in Australia followed its detection in Hawaii in 2005 and China in 2009. It was later found in New Caledonia (2013) and New Zealand (2017). <a href="https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:13b49a4">Research</a> has shown the same strain – known as the “pandemic strain” – has appeared in all of these countries. Several other strains occur in South America.</p> <p>It is likely the fungus spread to Lord Howe Island from eastern Australia on wind currents. The especially wet conditions along the east coast of much of Australia in 2022 led to an increase in the disease there. This, in turn, increased rust spore load and hence the chance of long-distance spore dispersal.</p> <p>In addition to being spread on the wind, the rusty coloured spores produced by these fungal pathogens stick readily to clothing. These spores remain viable for at least two weeks under ambient conditions. Several wheat rusts of exotic origin are believed to have been accidentally brought in to Australia on travellers’ clothing from North America and Europe.</p> <p>The chance of inadvertent spread of myrtle rust on contaminated clothing is why access to Lord Howe island has been restricted since last week.</p> <p>The second incursion into the island clearly shows how incredibly difficult rust diseases are to manage once they reach a new region. It points to possible recurrences of the disease there in years to come even should current efforts to eradicate it succeed.</p> <p>On top of the ability of rust diseases to spread rapidly over large distances, a further complication in controlling myrtle rust is it infects a wide range of native plants. Some of these species hold great cultural significance and/or are endangered.</p> <p>Endemic species of the myrtle plant family <a href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/Myrtaceae">Myrtaceae</a> that are dominant in many of the plant communities on Lord Howe Island are highly vulnerable to myrtle rust infection. Of critical concern are two species that occur only on the island: the mountain rose (Meterosideros nervulosa) and the rainforest tree scalybark (Syzigium fullagarri). The rust infects young leaves and also flowers, where it causes sterility.</p> <h2>Australia brings expertise to the battle</h2> <p>Australia has some of the best plant pathologists in the world and has long been a leader in controlling rust diseases in agriculture. This expertise, combined with world-leading scientists in the ecology of Australian native plants, has enabled solid progress in understanding myrtle rust in the Australian environment. Australian scientists have joined hands with New Zealand scientists to boost efforts to control the pathogen in both countries.</p> <p>Research is also under way at the University of Sydney and Australian National University to develop new DNA-based diagnostics to allow rapid identification of the different strains of the pathogen. These tests are especially important given only one strain of myrtle rust occurs in the Asia-Pacific and Oceania regions.</p> <p>The success of managing the impact of myrtle rust on the region’s iconic flora against a backdrop of climate change will rely heavily on undertaking the research needed to gain a much better understanding of this damaging plant pathogen. Recognising this, staff at the University of Sydney have convened a conference for June 21-23 this year. It will bring together myrtle rust experts to exchange their latest research findings and identify priority areas for research.</p> <p><em>This article originally appeared on <a href="https://theconversation.com/what-is-myrtle-rust-and-why-has-this-disease-closed-lord-howe-island-to-visitors-202045" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The Conversation</a>.</em></p> <p><em>Images: Getty</em></p>

Travel Trouble

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Couple’s hiking trip thrown into jeopardy days before take off

<p>When US-based couple Neil Lapetina and Denise Cordero spent $20,000 to explore the world - and one of its most unique locations - they had dreams of a once-in-a-lifetime hike through Lord Howe Island’s stunning scenery. </p> <p>But days before their departure, their excitement turned to horror when the pair learned that a large number of eco-destinations had been suddenly closed off - up to 75 per cent of them. </p> <p>The reason? The Lord Howe Island Board [LHIB] were working to contain an airborne fungus with potentially devastating consequences for the World Heritage-listed destination, and the 241 species of Indigenous plants to which it is home - 47 per cent of which can only be found there. </p> <p>Additionally, those can primarily be found along the island’s numerous hiking trails in the Permanent Park Preserve [PPP], prompting the mass closures for three-quarters of its total area. </p> <p>However, this meant that Neil and Denise - as well as any other traveller with tickets to visit - were in some trouble, as compensation wasn’t being offered to them. </p> <p>“We were told that they knew about this on February 3,” Neil said, “by their own admission, and if they knew about it [then]), then there’s a chance we might have not have paid our non-refundable balance due.</p> <p>“First and foremost, myrtle rust has hit the island hard — our first concern is with the island. We’re confused: if it’s as bad as they say it is, then don’t have people come out.”</p> <p>Myrtle rust has the potential to destroy entire Australian ecosystems, and spreads at rapid pace as its spores can be carried by wind, animals, insects, and humans alike, so it’s no small wonder the LHIB took immediate action to combat the threat. </p> <p>Fellow traveller Ian Freestone - who has visited the island numerous times before - had plans to celebrate his birthday there with 30 guests. After forking out a staggering $60,000 for the trip, they were informed that the trails would not be available to them, with closures to the PPP. </p> <p>Ian told <em>7News</em> the whole thing was like “going to Luna Park but not [being] allowed on all the rides.”</p> <p>And for those who had been left on the island after the LHIB’s “effective immediately, the PPP is temporarily closed” announcement, the situation was not much better, with some claiming they - and their holiday funds - had been “left in limbo”. </p> <p>And while the island’s initial closure had been sudden - and crucial - it was only 10 days before the LHIB announced that the PPP would be partially reopening. </p> <p>“After extensive monitoring, no new sites of myrtle rust infestation have been located on the island. Importantly, as of yesterday (March 23), there were no active spores at known sites,” they said. </p> <p>But for some, this wasn’t enough, with many noting that they just would have appreciated “a bit of notice”, especially after spending so much to visit in the first place. </p> <p>Neil - and assumedly Denise - were of a similar opinion. Although they value the island’s flora, they pleaded for some compassion from the LHIB in the wake of their snap decision, and its consequences for themselves and the other impacted travellers. </p> <p>“We’re putting $20,000, between the two couples, into this. I’ve worked hard all my life for this, for money - this doesn’t grow on trees,” he said.</p> <p>“We’re nature lovers ... we get it. But communication has been lacking. To hear about this first through word-of-mouth, that’s not the way to do it.</p> <p>“Please, show your visitors some respect.”</p> <p><em>Images: Facebook</em></p>

Travel Trouble

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Michael Flatley shares bleak diagnosis

<p>Beloved Irish-US performer Michael Flatley of Riverdance and Lord of the Dance fame – who is largely credited with shining a global spotlight on Irish dance – has announced to his legion of loyal fans that he recently underwent surgery and is suffering from an aggressive form of cancer.</p> <p>Sharing the news in a Facebook post, the 64-year-old’s support team did not specify the type of cancer he is dealing with, but simply asked for "prayers and well wishes" from fans and followers alike.</p> <p>"Dear friends, we have something personal to share,” reads the post. “Michael Flatley has been diagnosed with an aggressive form of cancer. He has undergone surgery and is in the care of an excellent team of doctors.</p> <p>"No further comments will be made at this time. We ask only for your prayers and well wishes. Thank you."</p> <p><iframe style="overflow: hidden; border: initial none initial;" src="https://www.facebook.com/plugins/post.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FMichaelFlatley%2Fposts%2Fpfbid02pHnQWT4hAhRf1f5o21xKyCeMfiXQc2HPthn7bnSQeQD7hpre4RuZtt7mN3recCLql&amp;show_text=true&amp;width=500" width="500" height="601" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p> <p>Thousands of fans left supportive comments and well wishes for the famed dancer, who was first diagnosed just before Christmas.</p> <p>“So sad to read this,” wrote one fan. “I love you Michael for creating Riverdance and Lord of the Dance. They brought such light into my life. I pray you have a speedy recovery. Prayers and healing energy for you and your family.”</p> <p>“You brought Ireland and Irish Dance to the whole world,” wrote another well-wisher. “Your boundless energy, enthusiasm, joy and creativity have touched and enhanced millions of lives.”</p> <p>The Lord of the Dance icon has previously battled skin cancer after revealing he suffered from a malignant melanoma in 2003.</p> <p>Last year, Flatley revealed how an MTV viewer spotted the first signs of skin cancer while he was making a TV appearance.</p> <p>"So many people who surround me have had cancer and so many people I know have died from it," Flatley said at the time.</p> <p>"I was diagnosed with skin cancer myself and it was a very scary time. I sympathise with anybody who is lying on that bed and facing the uncertainty of the future. It can be a frightening place."</p> <p>The MTV viewer who spotted the early sign of cancer noticed a brown spot on Flatley’s face and contacted Flatley's assistant, advising him to visit the doctor.</p> <p>"[The doctor] said if I had let it go a few more weeks there was probably nothing he could have done for me," Flatley added.</p> <p>Flatley retired from dancing in 2016, revealing at the time the toll his career had taken on his body, saying that he was "always in pain" due to the strain.</p> <p>"I've wrecked my body with dance. I can't say I wasn't warned and I can't say I haven't loved every single minute of putting myself into this state. But physically I'm a mess. I have a recurring broken bone in my right foot which just spontaneously breaks itself. My hamstrings are ruined, my groin is gone and I've done irreparable damage to two points of my spine – T1 and T6."</p> <p><em>Images: Wikipedia / Facebook</em></p> <p> </p>

Caring

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Pippa Middleton to gain noble inheritance

<p dir="ltr">Pippa Middleton could be joining her older sister Kate in royal life with a title of her own, inherited from her father-in-law.</p> <p dir="ltr">Her husband, James Matthews, is the eldest son of David Matthews, and is in line to inherit his father's title as Laird of Glen Affric, along with a 10,000-acre Scottish estate near Loch Ness.</p> <p dir="ltr">If he does receive the hereditary title upon his father's death, that would see Pippa and James become Lord and Lady Glen Affric.</p> <p dir="ltr">The Commonwealth-recognised title would make the couple members of the nobility, one step down from royalty.</p> <p dir="ltr">Pippa and James, a former professional racing driver and hedge fund manager, married in 2017 and share three children: Arthur, three, Grace, one, and three-week-old Rose.</p> <p dir="ltr">The news of their future title comes as the family reportedly plan to relocate to a 31-hectare lot in Buckleberry, less than an hour’s drive from the Middleton’s new home in Windsor.</p> <p dir="ltr">Their new home will reportedly mimic Jeremy Clarkson’s Diddly Squat Farm Shop, complete with glamping, cabins and a restaurant. </p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-e84dce1d-7fff-7ae3-1e08-e3412ea596e7"></span></p> <p dir="ltr">Kate and Pippa’s parents, Michael, 73, and Carole, 67, also live in Buckleberry, which has been a long-time base for the family and where they founded a party accessory company in 1987.</p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: @pippa.middleton.matthews (Instagram)</em></p>

Beauty & Style

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Revealed: Who this Lord of the Rings orc was based on

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Elijah Wood, the actor who played Frodo Baggins in </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Lord of the Rings</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">, has revealed that one particular orc </span><a rel="noopener" href="https://happymag.tv/lord-of-the-rings-orc-harvey-weinsteins-appearance/" target="_blank"><span style="font-weight: 400;">was modelled</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> after a real person in an act of revenge.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Appearing on </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">Armchair Expert</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">, hosted by actor and comedian Dax Shepard, Wood shared that it was the orc named Gothmog, who made an appearance in </span><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Return of the King</span></em><span style="font-weight: 400;">, after Jackson was threatened to be replaced if he didn’t condense the trilogy into one film.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But who was the subject of the revenge?</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“One of the orc masks - and I remember this vividly - was designed to look like Harvey Weinstein as a sort of f**k you,” Wood said.</span></p> <p><img style="width: 500px; height: 281.25px;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7844672/orc-weinstein.jpg" alt="" data-udi="umb://media/2b7b8ba14511436eb31235973ddb06b5" /></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Gothmog the orc (left) appears to be the character that most resembles Weinstein (right). Image: New Line Cinema, Getty Images</span></em></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">According to Wood, it was a way for the film’s production team to take revenge against the entertainment mogul and convicted sex offender after he made their lives hard during production.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Initially, Weinstein’s company Miramax was set to produce </span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><em>The Lord of the Rings</em></span><span style="font-weight: 400;">.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">But, Weinstein refused to make three movies, demanding that director Peter Jackson condense them into just one.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Weinstein then threatened to pass the film on to fellow directors Quentin Tarantino or John Madden if Jackson didn’t do as he asked.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">After Jackson reportedly asked for permission to get a different producer, Weinstein agreed but only gave him one weekend to do so.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“The window of time was insane,” Wood said.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“They shopped it around town. Peter made a pitch video that’s pretty impressive, taken to a variety of places. Most people were balking at the notion of doing more than one film. The popular opinion was, ‘No, you have to see how [the initial movie] does and then invest the rest of your money’.”</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The franchise was later scooped up by Bob Shaye, the founder of New Line Cinema.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“I think the lore is that they were coming with two and it was Bob Shaye who said, ‘We have to do three,’ which is insane,” said Wood.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The trilogy would go on to make $2.92 billion at the box office, and is considered to be one of the most successful franchises of all time.</span></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Image: New Line Cinema</span></em></p>

Movies

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"I don't believe her": Lord Sugar slammed for Meghan Markle comment

<p><em>Celebrity Apprentice</em> boss Lord Sugar has come under fire for his comment on Meghan Markle.</p> <p>The outspoken businessman, who is usually praised for his “no BS” stance has been slammed for his opinions on Meghan Markle’s televised interview with Oprah Winfrey back in March.</p> <p>While being interviewed by the newly launched British channel <em>GB News,</em> Lord Alan Sugar stood by TV host Piers Morgan’s criticism and said he doesn’t believe in the Duchess of Sussex.</p> <p>"Buckingham Palace and all these places where they live... doctors are visiting privately every single day of the week, so if she had something wrong with her, I’m absolutely sure that a psychiatrist or psychotherapist or whatever could have come and visited, and no one would need to know," Sugar said.</p> <p>"I should imagine that the Queen has had many visits and indeed some other members of the family, have had many visits from doctors.</p> <p>"They’re very private and confidential and very carefully conducted. For that reason, and that reason alone, I don’t believe her."</p> <p><img style="width: 500px; height: 281.25px;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7841817/meghan-harry-lord-sugar4.jpg" alt="" data-udi="umb://media/6dbae23872924cd18378290b7514b4f0" /></p> <p>Piers Morgan made global headlines when he stormed off the set of <em>Good Morning Britain</em> after his co-host Alex Beresford condemned him for “trashing” the Duchess of Sussex.</p> <p>“I don’t believe a word she says," Piers said of Meghan's shocking claims at the time.</p> <p>ITV would later confirm the controversial TV star would step down on his position from the program.</p> <p>A number of viewers called out Lord Sugar for his "truly awful" comments.</p> <p>"They lost me when they had Alan Sugar on to discuss the validity of Meghan Markle’s mental health issues. Really..?" one angry person wrote.</p> <p>"Car crash interview with Alan Sugar. Desperately trying to shoehorn a negative comment in about Meghan, every sentence mentions woke, liberal, left and elite. What an utter shower of s***," another said.</p> <p>While a third viewer wrote: "Turn on <em>GB News</em> just for a gander to be greeted by Alan Sugar saying that Meghan Markle was lying about having mental health issues to a washed up former Sun columnist. I turned off."</p> <p><em>Images: Getty</em></p>

TV

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Oh Lord": Queen’s awkward moment with Scott Morrison

<p>The Queen has marked her first in-person audience at a royal residence since the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic.</p> <p>Her Majesty welcomed Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison at Windsor Castle on Tuesday in a bright yellow floral dress.</p> <p>The 95-year-old monarch, after more than 50 years in power still remains as humble as ever, even after the Australian PM showered the royal in compliments.</p> <p>Speaking about the Queen's recent visit to Cornwall to meet G7 leaders, Scott Morrison remarked: "You were quite the hit. Everyone was talking about you at dinner the next night."</p> <p>The Queen said: "Oh Lord. Were they really?"</p> <p>To which Morrison added: "They were. They were thrilled to see you."</p> <p><img style="width: 500px; height: 281.25px;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7841812/queen-elizabeth-scomo.jpg" alt="" data-udi="umb://media/d8096c23908548ddbf9e2f7d66badb7d" /></p> <p>The Queen has hosted a number of guests virtually since the pandemic hit, with guests usually tuning in via a video-link from Buckingham Palace.</p> <p>However it is the first time a head of state has had the opportunity to carry out an audience in person, since March of 2020.</p> <p>To that end she also told Morrison: "Very nice to see you – in person this time."</p> <p>Morrison's wife Jennifer also was there for the private audience.</p> <p>The Queen welcomed a number of world leaders at the G-7 Summit on Friday.</p> <p>The royal also celebrated her public birthday with a scaled-down Trooping the Colour on Saturday.</p> <p>She went on to have tea with US President Joe Biden and First Lady Dr. Jill Biden on Sunday.</p> <p><em>Image: Getty</em></p>

News

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Inside Chris Hemsworth’s lavish holiday to Lord Howe Island

<p>When it comes to a celebrity visit, you can’t beat Aussie celeb royalty Chris Hemsworth.</p> <p>The Thor actor took a trip to Lord Howe Island with his wife Elsa Pataky and their three children.</p> <p>Joining them was director Taika Waititi as they explored the beautiful island for a week.</p> <p>Hemsworth also brought his brothers Liam and Luke along with him with the entire family being the first to stay in the island’s newly completed luxury accommodation, dubbed the Island Lodge.</p> <blockquote style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/CGOGPmbJCxm/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="12"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"></div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"></div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"></div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <p style="margin: 8px 0 0 0; padding: 0 4px;"><a style="color: #000; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none; word-wrap: break-word;" rel="noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CGOGPmbJCxm/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank">2020 has been incredibly hard for communities who depend on tourism. Obviously not everyone is able to travel at the moment but once it’s safe to do so let’s support our fellow Aussies by taking a holiday at home in @Australia @visitlordhoweisland is one of the most sustainable destinations in the world with only a few hundred visitors allowed at any one time. This paradise is home to one of the most unique ecosystems in the world, but like many small communities, it relies on tourism. Thanks to @islandhouse.lhi for the hospitality 🤙🙏 @avminaircharter #holidayherethisyear #lordhoweisland</a></p> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;">A post shared by <a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px;" rel="noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/chrishemsworth/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank"> Chris Hemsworth</a> (@chrishemsworth) on Oct 11, 2020 at 3:37pm PDT</p> </div> </blockquote> <p>Hemsworth shared photos of the trip to the off-grid destination in support of the local tourism industry, saying “2020 has been incredibly hard for communities who depend on tourism”.</p> <blockquote style="background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);" class="instagram-media" data-instgrm-captioned="" data-instgrm-permalink="https://www.instagram.com/p/CGQ8rHhphz8/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" data-instgrm-version="12"> <div style="padding: 16px;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;"></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;"> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;"></div> <div style="background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 19% 0;"></div> <div style="display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;"></div> <div style="padding-top: 8px;"> <div style="color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;">View this post on Instagram</div> </div> <p style="margin: 8px 0 0 0; padding: 0 4px;"><a style="color: #000; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none; word-wrap: break-word;" rel="noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CGQ8rHhphz8/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank">“Can we go snorkelling dad?! “Sure can kids” Unfortunately we weren’t near a beach this day but being the dad I am we got geared up and went for a stroll #makingdreamscometrue</a></p> <p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;">A post shared by <a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px;" rel="noopener" href="https://www.instagram.com/chrishemsworth/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank"> Chris Hemsworth</a> (@chrishemsworth) on Oct 12, 2020 at 6:14pm PDT</p> </div> </blockquote> <p>“Obviously not everyone is able to travel at the moment but once it’s safe to do so let’s support our fellow Aussies by taking a holiday at home,” he wrote on Instagram.</p> <p>But while it seemed to be all fun and games, Hemsworth’s stay was in part under his as the tourism ambassador with Tourism Australia.</p> <p>His stay coincides with the launch of Tourism Australia’s new $7 million ‘Holiday at Home’ campaign, which hopes to claw back at the billions lost in tourism because of COVID-19.</p> <p>Tourism Australia managing director Phillipa Harrison said it was “great to see Chris and his family out and about experiencing parts of Australia with our wonderful tourism operators”.</p>

Domestic Travel

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Lord Howe Island: a nature-lover’s paradise

<p>From adventurous walks to stunning snorkels, Lord Howe Island is the ideal exotic escape for anyone wanting a diverse array of astonishing natural scenery and activities. It is the ideal vacation locale for venturesome Aussies looking to travel, quite literally, outside the 'normal' Australia.</p> <p><strong>Lord Howe Island facts</strong><br />Lord Howe Island is a multi-award winning, World Heritage-listed paradise less than a two-hour flight from Sydney and Brisbane. It is located 600km from Australia’s east coast and is an unincorporated area of New South Wales. Although it is part of the electoral district of Port Macquarie, it is self-governed by the Lord Howe Island Board.</p> <p>Lord Howe Island has just 350 permanent residents and allows only 400 tourists to visit at any one time. As well as regular flights from Sydney (weekdays) and Brisbane (weekends), QantasLink also offers a seasonal Saturday service from Port Macquarie (September to end of May in 2016/17). </p> <p>Lord Howe Island enjoys consistently warm weather, with average maximum temperatures of around 25 degrees Celsius in summer, dropping to an average of 19 degrees in winter.</p> <p>The island is a truly unique and refreshing getaway as it is beyond the reach of mobile phones and other technologies, forcing you to evade civilisation and immerse yourself in the unspoiled natural landscape. The island features all basic amenities such as a hospital, shops, post office, churches and public phones. One of the most refreshing elements is that you can walk or cycle everywhere around the island. There are also a limited number of cars available for hire if the situation calls for it.</p> <p>It is incredibly safe for people of all ages, including children on account of the lack of snakes or stingers and the island-wide speed limit of 25km/h.</p> <p>The real attractions of Lord Howe Island are its pristine forests and coastlines, as well as the abundant native wildlife. The island is a remnant of a now-extinct shield volcano dating back seven million years. And remarkably, 87% of the original native vegetation remains on the unique isle. </p> <p>It is home to 241 species of indigenous plants, almost half of which are not found anywhere else in the world. On top of the 500 fish species, 1600 terrestrial insect species and 90 coral species, more seabirds breed in higher numbers on Lord Howe than anywhere else in the world.</p> <p><strong>How to plan a trip to Lord Howe</strong><br />In terms of organising your trip, there are a range of travel operators who organise travel, accommodation and tours to Lord Howe Island. It is easiest and cheapest to organise the trip as part of a package or bundle, as your accommodation provider will then pick you up from the airport and help you arrange activities once on the island.</p> <p><strong>Real traveller's tips<br /></strong>Gold Coast resident Heather Mayr recently did a trip to Lord Howe Island with her 78-year-old mother and 55-year-old sister and husband. Her biggest piece of advice for anyone travelling to Lord Howe Island is to be flexible. When planning tours she suggests that you simply register your interest, and then you will be notified (the night before or the morning of) as to whether the trip will go ahead.</p> <p>“Many of the tours and activities operate subject to weather conditions, which are very changeable – so don’t go there with a set itinerary. You need to be flexible and jump at opportunities when they come up.”</p> <p>Keeping this changeable weather in mind, Heather also recommended taking out travel insurance as the flights can often be cancelled. Below are Heather’s top recommended activities for anyone travelling to Lord Howe Island.</p> <p><strong>Top 5 activities on Lord Howe Island</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Bushwalk to a mountaintop for breathtaking 360-degree views</strong> </p> <p>Challenge yourself with the eight-hour return trek to the tallest peak (875m), Mt Gower. This stunning walk features a misty alpine forest, thrilling, rope-assisted climbs and unparalleled views of the surrounding coastline and bushland. Alternatively, if you are looking for a less demanding stroll, you could opt for the one-hour walk to Transit Hill, which also offers stunning 360-degree views of the island.</p> <p><strong>2. Snorkelling at Ned’s Beach</strong></p> <p>Snorkelling is one of the best ways to observe the phenomenal marine life of Lord Howe Island. Wade through the crystal blue water, watch as schools of colourful fish flock to your side as you hand-feed the fascinating little creatures and enjoy the mesmerising kaleidoscope of colours of the fish and coral reef – the southernmost coral reef on the planet.</p> <p><strong>3. Turtle tour in a glass-bottom boat</strong></p> <p>A glass-bottom boat is one of the most authentic and awe-inspiring experiences, allowing you to witness turtles and other phenomenal marine life in their natural habitat.</p> <p><strong>4. Fishing charter or boat tour circumnavigating the island</strong></p> <p>A boat tour provides you the chance to explore the 551-metre Ball’s Pyramid, the world’s tallest sea-stack. You can also go fishing, and spot birds, fish and even dolphins.</p> <p><strong>5. Surfing at Blinky Beach</strong></p> <p>Blinky Beach is a pristine location offering some of the most secluded surfing opportunities in the country. It is also a perfect location for a fishing trip or a relaxing picnic.</p> <p>Other popular activities on Lord Howe Island include golfing with one of the most stunning views in the country, scuba diving among the diverse marine wildlife, kayaking, paddle boarding, bird watching and a myriad of other tours and natural experiences.</p> <p><em>Republished with permission of <a href="https://www.wyza.com.au/articles/travel/lord-howe-island-a-nature-lovers-paradise.aspx">Wyza.com.au.</a></em></p>

Travel Tips

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What we know about the new Lord of the Rings series

<p><span>More <em>Lord of the Rings </em>is coming to your screen – after the success of the trilogy and its <em>Hobbit </em>prequels, Amazon is set to adapt the story into a high-budget TV series.</span></p> <p><span>Set in Middle-earth, the upcoming <em>The Lord of the Rings </em>TV series will explore new storylines preceding J.R.R. Tolkien’s <em>The Fellowship of the Ring</em>. Writers JD Payne and Patrick McKay are set to develop the series along with <em>Game of Thrones </em>alumna Bryan Cogman.</span></p> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-lang="en"> <p dir="ltr">One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them, One Ring to bring them all, and in the darkness bind them, In the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie. <a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/LOTRonPrime?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#LOTRonPrime</a> <a href="https://t.co/7TuQh7gRPD">pic.twitter.com/7TuQh7gRPD</a></p> — The Lord of the Rings on Prime (@LOTRonPrime) <a href="https://twitter.com/LOTRonPrime/status/1103656820130775050?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March 7, 2019</a></blockquote> <p><span>Australian actress <a href="https://variety.com/2019/tv/news/lord-of-the-rings-series-amazon-cast-markella-kavenagh-1203268175/">Markella Kavenagh</a> has been revealed as the first cast member on the show. Kavenagh, who won the Rising Stars Award at the 2018 Casting Guild of Australia Awards for her performance on BBC drama <em>The Cry</em>, will be playing a character named Tyra on the Amazon adaptation.</span></p> <p><span>The streaming service reportedly acquired global TV rights to <em>The Lord of the Rings</em>, based on J.R.R. Tolkien’s legendary novels, in a deal that was reported to be worth nearly US$250 million in <a href="https://deadline.com/2017/11/amazon-the-lord-of-the-rings-tv-series-multi-season-commitment-1202207065/">2017</a>.</span></p> <p><span>“We are delighted that Amazon, with its longstanding commitment to literature, is the home of the first-ever multi-season television series for The Lord of the Rings,” said Matt Galsor, a representative for the Tolkien Estate and Trust and HarperCollins at the time. </span></p> <p><span>“[The team] at Amazon Studios have exceptional ideas to bring to the screen previously unexplored stories based on J.R.R. Tolkien’s original writings.”</span></p> <p><span>More news is expected to come as the series develops.</span></p> <p><span>The <em>Lord of the Rings </em>series is expected to launch on Amazon Prime Video in 2021.</span></p>

Books

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The major role Russell Crowe turned down that would have made him $100 million

<p>Russell Crowe has revealed why he turned down a role in <em>The Lord of the Rings</em><span> </span>film series.</p> <p>The actor was offered 10 per cent of the film’s profits instead of an upfront fee to play Aragorn in the blockbuster trilogy.</p> <p>However, Crowe said he passed on the role because he believed Peter Jackson, the director of the film series, did not want him in the cast.</p> <p>“I think he was forced into talking to me [by the studio] because there was a moment in time where everybody wanted me in every [movie],” Crowe told Howard Stern in a <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.howardstern.com/show/2019/6/18/russell-crowe-making-gladiator-turning-down-lord-rings-and-buying-dinosaur-head-leonardo-dicaprio/" target="_blank">new interview</a>.</p> <p>The Oscar winning <em>Gladiator</em> star said when speaking to Jackson in a phone call, he could tell that the director was not familiar with his work. </p> <p>“And he's a fellow New Zealander, so I can hear his voice … My instinct was that he had somebody else in mind.</p> <p>“He should be allowed to hire the actor that he wants.”</p> <div class="embed-responsive embed-responsive-16by9"><iframe class="embed-responsive-item" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KzYGjni_x-w"></iframe></div> <p>The role ended up going to Viggo Mortensen. Other actors who reportedly passed on playing Aragorn include Nicolas Cage and Daniel Day-Lewis.</p> <p>According to Stern, Crowe would have raked in about US$100 million if he had agreed to appear in the first movie.</p> <p>Crowe is not the only actor who missed out on a huge payday from the fantasy series. Sean Connery, who passed on the role of Gandalf, was <a rel="noopener" href="https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/sean-connery-would-have-earned-how-much-if-hed-played-gandalf" target="_blank">reportedly</a> offered US$10 million per film in addition to 15 per cent of the profits, which could have earned him around US$450 million.</p> <p>The <em>Lord of the Rings</em> trilogy earned a total of US$2.91 billion in global ticket sales.</p>

Movies

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Country music legend Glen Campbell dies aged 81

<p>The family of legendary country music singer Glen Campbell have announced his passing at the age of 81. “It is with the heaviest of hearts that we announce the passing of our beloved husband, father, grandfather, and legendary singer and guitarist, Glen Travis Campbell ... following his long and courageous battle with Alzheimer’s disease,” they wrote on Facebook yesterday.</p> <p>His daughter, Ashley Campbell, took to Twitter to share a heartbreaking yet touching tribute to her beloved dad.</p> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> <p dir="ltr">Heartbroken. I owe him everything I am, and everything I ever will be. He will be remembered so well and with so much love. <a href="https://t.co/1Z8mm8Jzth">pic.twitter.com/1Z8mm8Jzth</a></p> — Ashley Campbell (@ashcambanjo) <a href="https://twitter.com/ashcambanjo/status/895023923393433600">August 8, 2017</a></blockquote> <p>Campbell was known for his smooth vocals and genre-defying hits that earned him 10 Grammy awards and countless others. His best-loved songs include “Gentle on My Mind”, “Rhinestone Cowboy”, “By the Time I Get to Phoenix”, “Wichita Lineman”, “Galveston”, “Southern Nights” and “The Hand That Rocks the Cradle”.</p> <p>Campbell also found success on the small screen, hosting his very own music and comedy variety show, <em>The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour</em>, from 1969 to 1972. A successful actor as well, he was lauded for his role in 1969’s <em>True Grit</em>, for which he received both Golden Globe and Academy Award nominations.</p> <p>He is survived by his wife, Kim Woollen, and his eight children, Debby, Kelli, Travis, Kane, Dillon, Cal, Shannon and Ashley.</p>

Music

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Destination focus: Lord Howe Island

<p>It’s Australia’s hidden paradise, a volcanic jewel of an island 600 kilometres off the coast of New South Wales. Here are the things you can't miss on Lord Howe Island.</p> <p><strong>Do</strong></p> <p>Lord Howe is home to the southernmost coral reef in the world and the only fringing reef lagoon in the state, so you’re going to want to get under the water. The convergence of warm and cold water means there’s a huge range of fish to be seen and many are found close to shore. Add to this exceptional water quality and visibility and you have one of the best snorkelling and diving destinations in the world. Paddle around the island on a kayak, learn how to kite surf or hit the waves at Blinky’s Beach. Don’t miss out on feeding the fish at Ned’s Beach where mullet, wrasse, garfish and metre-long kingfish will come to eat right from your hand.</p> <p>If you prefer to stay dry, there’s great hiking on the island. You can stroll up the easy paths to Transit Hill or tackle the tough ascent of Mount Gower, the tallest mountain on the island that includes some challenging rope-assisted sections. Tee off at the nine-hole Lord Howe Island Golf Course, easily one of the most picturesque in Australia.</p> <p><img width="498" height="245" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/36413/image__498x245.jpg" alt="Image_ (266)" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></p> <p><strong>See</strong></p> <p>Lord Howe’s remote location and relative isolation has resulted in an incredibly unique ecology with many species found nowhere else on earth. Birds are the biggest drawcard and more than 130 species are found here, including the rare Lord Howe Island woodhen that was saved from extinction by a local conservation effort. You can also see the providence petrel, one of the rarest seabirds in the world, red tailed tropicbirds, shearwaters, sooty terns and masked boobies.</p> <p><strong>Eat &amp; Drink</strong></p> <p>The island might be a long way from civilisation, but that doesn’t mean you’ll have to sacrifice your palate. Coral Café and Thompson’s Store are the go to for basics like burgers and sandwiches, or you can try world-class dining (including great local seafood) at Arajilla Restaurant and Anchorage Restaurant. If you prefer to do it yourself, there are communal barbecues complete with firewood set up at beaches around the island. Grab a barbecue pack from Greenback Eatery and get cooking!</p> <p><img width="498" height="245" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/36412/image__498x245.jpg" alt="lord howe (1)" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></p> <p><strong>Stay</strong></p> <p>If you’re looking for luxury, you can’t go past Capella Lodge, tucked away above the secret Lover’s Beach on the west of the island. It’s one of the best properties in the country (sister to the incredible Southern Ocean Lodge on Kangaroo Island) and has just nine stylish, contemporary suites. Pinetrees Lodge offers great accommodation with a more reasonable price tag and was named the best hotel in Australia in 2017 by TripAdvisor. It has a range of hotel rooms, cottages and multi-bedroom family villas all designed in a cool, breezy beach style.</p> <p>Have you ever been to Lord Howe Island? Share your experience with us in the comments below.</p>

International Travel

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Which Royal Family member just came out of the closet?

<p>A prominent member of the Royal Family has shared details regarding their personal life, and in doing so become Britain’s first openly homosexual royal.</p> <p>Lord Ivar Mountbatten, the great-great-great grandson of Queen Victoria and cousin to Her Majesty has come out of the closet. At 53 he’s the most senior aristocrat of his generation, and first member of the extended Royal Family, to come out as gay.</p> <p>Lord Mountbatten introduced family and friends to his new partner James Coyle, who he met in a Swiss ski resort. The decision has their blessing of his family, including that of ex-wife Penelope Thompson, who is reportedly pleased he’s finally embraced his lifestyle.</p> <p><img width="500" height="434" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/27648/lord-mountbatten_500x434.jpg" alt="Lord -Mountbatten" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></p> <p><em>Lord Mountbatten (right) with his partner James Coyle</em></p> <p>In an interview with <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>The Mail</strong></span></a>, Lord Mountbatten opened up about his struggles, saying, “Being a Mountbatten was never the problem, it was the generation into which I was born. When I was growing up, it was known as ‘the love that dare not speak its name’, but what’s amazing now is how far we have all come in terms of acceptance.”</p> <p>What do you make of this revelation? Does it come as a surprise? Let us know in the comments section below, we’d love to hear from you. </p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="/news/news/2016/09/princess-charlotte-first-official-visit-to-canada/"><strong><em>Charlotte and George to accompany Kate and William on official tour</em></strong></a></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="/news/news/2016/09/duchess-of-cambridge-reveals-secret-job-desires/"><em><strong>Duchess of Cambridge reveals the job she’d love if she wasn’t a royal</strong></em></a></span></p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="/news/news/2016/08/william-and-kate-open-up-about-parenting/"><em><strong>William and Kate open up about the difficulties of parenting</strong></em></a></span></p>

News

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Wine, wonder and Lord of the Rings – New Zealand by cruise ship

<p>When I was asked to climb aboard the Azamara Quest to embark on a 15-day adventure to New Zealand, I knew I couldn't say no. I have always wanted to explore this beautiful country, and now was my chance.</p> <p>As a part of my expedition, I visited Milford Sound, sipped on wines from Marlborough and Hawkes Bay, explored the beautiful beaches in Tauranga and more.</p> <p>As the 686-passenger ship sailed closer and closer to New Zealand, I began to see Milford Sound peek over the horizon. It's hard to miss its beauty. Even through the dense fog, you can see how thick the forestry is and the veins of waterfalls that line the mountainsides.</p> <p>Milford Sound was just the beginning of my spectacular 15-Day New Zealand expedition. I would also be visiting Dunedin, Akaroa, Picton, Napier, Tauranga and Auckland.</p> <p>Dunedin is filled with natural beauty and art. When I say "art" though, I don't mean paintings and sculptures. The environment and architecture are art forms in their own right. I explored a bit of the Otago Peninsula, which has some of the world's rarest animals, and also got to see the only castle in the entire country.</p> <p>After stopping in Dunedin, we set sail for Akaroa, a little village on the South Island. It was still cloudy out, but that didn't stop me from capturing some great photos of the place. New Zealand really has an abundance of wildlife. Akaroa is home to hundreds of penguins and seals—so many that from a distance, they almost look like rocks.</p> <p>The wine lover in me was spoiled when we stopped in Picton.</p> <p>The place is filled with endless rolling vineyards and even more wine. Let's just say that if heaven was a place on earth, it would be Picton—I mean, if you love wine. There are more than 35 wine cellars located in Picton alone, and although I couldn't visit all of them, I was able to tour a number of wineries in the Marlborough and Hawkes Bay regions and attend several tastings.</p> <p>Marlborough is world famous for its wines, so it was truly a treat to be able to visit. The wine at Allan Scott Family Winemakers is the product of a labour of love and hard work. Each of the rows of grapes in the vineyard are painstakingly cared for to produce the juiciest grapes, ensuring that the wines has a full flavour. I had the pleasure of getting to meet Allan Scott himself, and also got to sample their best Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Riesling and sparkling wine.</p> <p>Hawkes Bay is known for its wines as well, so I made sure to stop by the vineyards in the area, including Black Barn Vineyards. I loved the way this vineyard was set up. There's a dining area outside in the vineyard under the rafters of ripening grapes, so you can enjoy the views while eating a delicious dinner.</p> <p>One of my favourite things to do while travelling is filming sunsets using my GoPro camera.</p> <p>When we stopped in Tauranga, I was able to catch some of the most beautiful sunsets I had ever seen. There are different sets of beaches along the coastline of Tauranga, so each sunset you see is in a unique setting. I encountered the one in the pictures below strictly by accident, and I am so glad that I was able to capture it.</p> <p>Tauranga is also where the Lord of the Rings movies were filmed. I got to see the area where many of the battle scenes took place. For such a small area, it played a significant role in the creation of all of the movies. You can also visit Hobbiton, which is where Frodo and Sam grew up.</p> <p>The sights and wildlife offered in New Zealand are unparalleled. After living in Thailand for 11 years, I never thought that another country could top the beauty of my former Southeast Asian home, but New Zealand has proved me wrong.</p> <p>The diversity New Zealand offers makes it a must-see for every outdoor enthusiast. Filled with breathtaking sights, delicious cuisine and outstanding service, made my 15-night adventure onboard the Azamara Quest truly remarkable.</p> <p><em>Written by Scott Eddy. First appeared on <a href="http://Stuff.co.nz" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Stuff.co.nz.</strong></span></a></em></p> <p><strong>Related links:</strong></p> <p><a href="/travel/cruising/2016/03/how-to-make-cruise-ship-towel-animals/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>How to make cruise ship towel animals</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/travel/cruising/2016/03/inside-worlds-biggest-cruise-ship/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Inside one of the world’s biggest cruise ships</strong></em></span></a></p> <p><a href="/travel/cruising/2016/02/can-the-historic-queen-elizabeth-2-cruise-ship-be-saved/"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em><strong>Can the historic Queen Elizabeth 2 cruise ship be saved?</strong></em></span></a></p>

Cruising